California was the first state in the nation to impose a law requiring low flow toilets in virtually every home, business and even apartment in the state. The law requires that all bathroom fixtures including toilets, faucets and showerheads, must upgrade to low flow in homes that are 21 years of age or older. That is, because homes built after that time would have been built with low flow bathroom fixtures already installed.

This law, of which changes took effect on January 1, 2014, would prevent homes seeking approval for home improvements such as a room addition or upgraded windows, to be able to do so. The law requires that all pre-1994 homes be fully retrofitted with approved low flow bathroom and other plumbing fixtures by the year 2017.

No Exceptions to the Rule

California is unique in its low flow law, in that it is the only state requiring that all structures comply with the mandates. Though some environmental groups may offer help to those in need and some water companies do offer rebates for compliance, the law has no prejudice. Meaning, it cares not if you live below the poverty line and simply do not have the funds necessary to retrofit your home to conform to the law.

Low flow toilets cost on average approximately $100 to $800 – just for the fixture, not including installation costs. For families that struggle to make ends meet with current economic hardships, how could they possibly afford to replace likely four or more fixtures?

The state has said that it does not expect 100 percent compliance because there will be no policy police going door to door to inspect toilets, low flow showerheads and faucets. However, in good faith all citizens of California should care to do their part to conserve the precious resources of our planet.